Haarlem, a charming historic city located just 20km west of Amsterdam, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. While it may be overshadowed by its more famous neighbor, Haarlem offers a picturesque center, excellent shopping and dining options, and a rich cultural heritage. In this guide, we'll take you on a journey through Haarlem, unveiling its unique attractions and experiences.
Haarlem: Where History Meets Modernity
As you arrive in Haarlem by train, the first thing that catches your eye is the beautiful art nouveau-styled Haarlem railway station. This iconic landmark is a testament to the city's rich history and serves as a gateway to the heart of Haarlem.
Haarlem Station
The Grote Markt: A Vibrant Hub
To immerse yourself in the city's vibrant atmosphere, take a leisurely stroll down either Jansweg or Kruisweg, which will lead you to the Grote Markt, Haarlem's bustling main square. Here, you'll find the imposing Gothic church known as the Grote Kerk or Sint Bavokerk, which dates back to the 15th and 16th centuries. The 78-meter lead-covered wooden tower of the church dominates the square, offering a stunning architectural sight.
Grote Kerk Haarlem
Frans Hals Museum: A Journey into Dutch Masters' Art
If you're an art enthusiast, a visit to the Frans Hals Museum is a must. Located just a short walk from the Grote Markt, this museum is home to an impressive collection of paintings by renowned 17th-century Haarlem portrait artist Frans Hals and other Dutch Masters of the time. The museum's highlight is the room dedicated to Frans Hals' exceptional civic guards portraits, where you can sit on comfy sofas and delve into these masterpieces.
Frans Hals Museum Haarlem - Civic Guards portrait
Teylers Museum: Where Art, Science, and History Converge
For a truly multidimensional experience, head east of the Grote Markt to the Teylers Museum. Housed in a splendid riverside merchant house, this museum is the oldest in the Netherlands and offers a captivating blend of art, natural history, and scientific exhibits. Don't miss the magnificent neo-classical Oval Room, which boasts an authentic 18th-century interior and will transport you back in time.
Teylers Museum Haarlem
Haarlem Canal Cruise: Discovering the City from a Different Perspective
To gain a unique perspective of Haarlem, hop on a canal cruise offered by Smidje's Canal Cruises. As you meander through the city's canals, you'll catch glimpses of the Adriaan windmill and various other landmarks. This 50-minute cruise showcases Haarlem's beauty from a different angle and is a delightful way to relax and soak in the ambiance.
'Gravestenenbrug' bridge on Spaarne river and Haarlem canal cruises
Haarlemerhoutpark and Paviljoen Welgelegen: Nature and History Collide
Beyond the city center lies the Haarlemerhoutpark, a sprawling 60-acre park that offers a tranquil escape from the urban buzz. Here, you can explore a deer park, visit a tea house, or enjoy a scrumptious pancake at the park's restaurant. Make sure to visit the Paviljoen Welgelegen, the North Holland provincial hall, which houses exhibitions and restores peace and serenity with its majestic presence.
Paviljoen Welgelegen
Uncovering Haarlem: The Allure Awaits
As you can see, Haarlem is a treasure trove of cultural wonders, where history intertwines with modernity. From its historic landmarks and world-class museums to its charming canals and lush parks, Haarlem offers a truly captivating experience. So, next time you find yourself in the Netherlands, make sure to venture beyond Amsterdam and unlock the hidden gems of Haarlem.
This article was originally published in 2011. Last updated 4 January 2023.
