Interior of the church
Welcome to All Saints, Margaret Street, an iconic Grade I listed Anglo-Catholic church nestled in the heart of London. Designed by the renowned architect William Butterfield, this church stands as a testament to the beauty and grandeur of Victorian Gothic architecture. Its construction between 1850 and 1859 marked a new era in architectural design, setting the stage for the High Victorian Gothic style that would define British architecture in the following decades.
A Historical Gem
All Saints, Margaret Street has a rich history that dates back to the 1760s when the Margaret Street Chapel first stood on this site. Over the years, the chapel underwent various changes until the visionary William Dodsworth became its incumbent in 1829. Dodsworth, along with his successors, Frederick Oakeley and William Upton Richards, played pivotal roles in conceiving the idea of rebuilding the chapel in a more appropriate ecclesiastical style.
Under the guidance of Alexander Beresford Hope, the chapel rebuilding scheme merged with the ambitions of the Cambridge Camden Society to create a model church. The architectural and ecclesiological aspects of the project were entrusted to Sir Stephen Glynne and Beresford Hope, with Butterfield chosen as the architect. The site in Margaret Street was acquired, and construction began in 1850. After nine years, the new church was consecrated on May 28, 1859, at a total cost of around £70,000.
Architectural Brilliance
All Saints, Margaret Street stands as Butterfield's masterpiece and a striking departure from traditional Gothic Revival architecture. While previous architects had faithfully replicated medieval buildings, Butterfield ventured to create a new Gothic style. He deviated from convention by incorporating new materials like brick into his design.
The church's exterior showcases red bricks, intricately patterned with black brick, stone bands, and ornate carvings. This combination, known as 'structural polychromy,' beautifully integrates decoration into the very fabric of the building. Inside, every surface is adorned with rich patterns, from the floor of exquisite tiled designs to the intricately painted and gilded timberwork behind the altar. The church's interior is a testament to High Victorian ostentation, immersing visitors in a dazzling display of devotion.
All Saints, Margaret Street
Anglo-Catholic Worship
All Saints, Margaret Street follows the Anglo-Catholic tradition, embracing the Catholic faith as taught by the Church of England. This vibrant community offers visitors a traditional style of liturgy, complete with rituals, choral music, vestments, and incense. The church's worship style reflects the teachings of the Oxford Movement, a 19th-century religious revival that sought to restore Catholic practices within the Anglican Church.
As a traditional Anglo-Catholic parish, All Saints upholds the House of Bishops' Declaration, affirming the ministry of male bishops and priests ordained within the historic apostolic succession. The parish receives alternative episcopal oversight from the Bishop of Fulham, currently Jonathan Baker.
Musical Excellence
All Saints, Margaret Street has a long-standing musical tradition. The church's choir school, established in 1843, provided music for daily choral services. Renowned for its excellence, the choir often performed at significant national events, including royal coronations and jubilees. The present-day choir adheres to the high standards set by its predecessors, offering a repertoire spanning centuries and featuring commissioned pieces specifically tailored for the church.
The church's organ, a magnificent four-manual Harrison and Harrison instrument, enhances the musical experience. Built in 1910 and restored to its former glory in 2003, this organ has a commanding presence that fills the space with majestic harmonies. Notable composers and organists, such as Walter Vale and William Lloyd Webber, have contributed to the rich musical heritage of All Saints.
Visit All Saints, Margaret Street
All Saints, Margaret Street invites you to immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring beauty of Victorian Gothic architecture and the rich traditions of Anglo-Catholic worship. Whether you seek solace, artistic inspiration, or a deeper connection with history, this remarkable church promises a truly memorable experience.
Come and explore the soaring arches, intricate decorations, and melodious sounds that have captivated visitors for over a century. All Saints, Margaret Street stands as a testament to the enduring power of faith, artistry, and the human spirit.
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